In recent years, syphilis cases have been steadily increasing in Colorado. This has led to a statewide public health order that is focused on treating the disease among pregnant women and babies. Governor Jared Polis announced that the state would be taking additional measures to combat congenital syphilis, which poses a significant threat to newborns born to mothers with the disease.
The primary goal of this initiative is to ensure that pregnant women and their babies receive testing and treatment for syphilis. Governor Polis emphasized that syphilis is a treatable disease for adults, usually responding well to a course of penicillin. However, the real danger lies in newborns born to mothers with syphilis, as their fatality rate can be as high as 40 percent if they are not treated promptly.
According to the state’s Department of Public Health and Environment, about 40 percent of babies with untreated congenital syphilis may still be born or die from the infection. This is why it’s crucial for pregnant women to receive regular testing and treatment for the disease. The number of cases has increased sevenfold in just five years, with 1,084 cases in 2018 and 3,266 cases in 2023.
State Epidemiologist Rachel Herlihy stated that this consistent rise in cases across the state indicates a statewide congenital syphilis epidemic. To address this issue, the state will collaborate with various departments such as the Department of Corrections, Department of Public Health and Environment, and the Department of Public Safety to reduce cases in correctional facilities.
In addition, the state plans to increase education on the importance of testing for syphilis and its treatment because it is possible to have the disease without knowing it. The state will also ensure that syphilis testing is covered without co-pays for most insured Coloradans, including those with Medicaid. It’s vital that everyone takes responsibility for preventing the spread of this infectious disease by getting tested regularly and seeking prompt treatment if necessary.
Overall, this public health order highlights the urgent need for more resources and attention towards addressing congenital syphilis epidemic in Colorado. It’s important that we continue working together as a community to raise awareness about this dangerous disease and take action towards preventing its spread while providing adequate care for those affected by it.
