In February 2024, insurgent violence in Cabo Delgado province reached a fever pitch. Over the course of two weeks, attacks were reported in various districts such as Chiure, Macomia, Meluco, Quissanga and Mocímoba da Praia. The insurgents targeted both security forces and civilians, with reports of churches being set on fire.
The most significant incident occurred in Mucojo, Macomia on February 9 when over 150 insurgents attacked a security forces position. At least 20 soldiers were killed in this attack. Islamic State Mozambique (ISM) claimed responsibility for the attack, stating that they had killed 25 people including army members, a soldier from the Local Force and a civilian. This marked the largest loss of life for security forces since the 2021 attack on Palma.
In addition to Mucojo, other insurgent groups operated in northern Macomia along the N380. Clashes with Local Forces were reported in Litamanda where at least one civilian was killed. The violence prompted residents to flee to Chai while insurgents also attacked Chai three days later resulting in at least one more death. IS claimed the victim was a member of the Local Forces.
The situation in Cabo Delgado province remains tense as insurgents continue to target security forces, civilians and even religious institutions. The attacks highlight the ongoing conflict and insecurity in the region with communities living in fear of violence erupting at any moment. Despite these challenges, security forces continue to work tirelessly to combat the insurgency and protect the local population.
