Vietnam’s Rise to Global Leadership in Liver Transplants Using Living Donors

Over 75% of liver transplant recipients in Vietnam survive beyond 5 years

Vietnam has become a global leader in liver transplants using living donors, with a high rate of patient survival after 5 years. This was shared by Associate Professor, PhD. Le Van Thanh, Director of the Institute of Digestive Surgery at Central Military Hospital 108, during a conference on advances in hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery at Bach Mai Hospital on April 19.

Liver transplantation is a complex technique that offers hope for individuals with end-stage liver disease. Since the first one was done in 2004 at Hospital 103, there are now 9 hospitals performing liver transplants in Vietnam. Central Military Hospital 108 leads the way with over 220 successful cases and a high rate of transplants from living donors.

The two main types of liver transplant diseases are hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis. Living donor liver transplantation offers an option for end-stage patients when there is a shortage of brain-dead donors. Donors undergo extensive assessments to ensure their safety and that the transplant will be successful for the recipient.

Recovering from liver donation can vary but living donors typically recover well within six to twelve months as their livers regenerate back to full health. Major General Le Huu Song, Director of Hospital aims to perform between 100-150 liver transplants each year. The cost of a liver transplant in Vietnam is significantly lower compared to other countries making it an affordable option for patients with liver cancer and end-stage liver failure.

Overall, Vietnam’s success in performing liver transplants using living donors highlights the importance of having access to advanced medical treatments and resources for those suffering from life-threatening illnesses such as end-stage liver disease.

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