The Risks of Multiple Embryo Transfers during In Vitro Fertilization: Why One is Safer than Many

Complications Associated with Multiple Pregnancies from IVF

Multiple embryo transfers during in vitro fertilization can lead to complications such as twin blood transfusions, miscarriage, premature birth, and increased risk of cesarean section. According to Dr. Le Hoang, the People’s Physician and Director of the Reproductive Support Center at Tam Anh Hanoi General Hospital, a healthy developing fetus is safer than multiple fetuses.

Many infertile couples undergoing IVF treatment often request to transfer multiple embryos into the uterus in the hopes of conceiving twins or triplets. However, doctors advise against this as it increases the risks for both mother and baby. The rate of multiple pregnancies with IVF is significantly higher than natural conception, leading to a higher risk of complications.

Having multiple pregnancies poses health risks for both the mother and the fetus. The uterus is best suited to nourish one fetus, and carrying multiples can increase the mother’s risk of various complications such as anemia, hypertension, diabetes, and uterine rupture. Additionally, the fetus is at risk of complications such as twin blood transfusions, growth retardation, and premature birth.

Dr. Le Hoang shared cases of women who faced complications due to multiple pregnancies, including premature birth, gestational diabetes, and placental issues. Choosing to transfer only one high-quality embryo during IVF can increase the chances of a successful pregnancy while minimizing the risks associated with multiple pregnancies. Techniques such as pre-implantation genetic testing and embryo monitoring help ensure the best outcome for both mother and baby.

It is important for women undergoing IVF to proactively prevent multiple pregnancies by transferring only one embryo into the uterus. Seeking advice from reputable fertility centers and scheduling regular prenatal checkups can help ensure a safe and healthy pregnancy. By prioritizing the health and well-being of both mother and baby, infertile couples can increase their chances of conceiving a healthy child through IVF

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