The Battle for Autonomy: Veneto’s Quest for Greater Control and Lombardy’s Struggle to Maintain the Status Quo

Veneto Region is seeking to reopen discussions with the government over the transfer of competences on nine matters where Essential Levels of Performance (Lep) are not defined. However, Nello Musumeci, the President of Lombardy, is opposed to this request. He believes that there are “problems of opportunity” within the majority coalition and among the Regions of Southern Italy. Musumeci emphasizes the importance of all regions starting from the same line regarding autonomy.

Musumeci urges Zaia, President of Veneto, to focus on identifying the Lep before proceeding with negotiations. He stresses the need for a fair and equal process for all regions. Zaia, however, is determined to move forward, citing the law on differentiated autonomy which he believes will benefit citizens by enabling faster response to disastrous events within regional territories.

The Lega secretariat supports Zaia and criticizes Musumeci’s opposition to progress and efficiency brought by autonomy. At the same time, Musumeci clarifies his position in support of differentiated autonomy and emphasizes the importance of defining the Lep while suggesting that other requests may be untimely.

Fontana of Lombardy also plans to negotiate the transfer of competences with the government. According to Calderoli’s law, which sets out provisions for regional autonomy in Italy, governments have 60 days to evaluate such requests and allocate necessary resources. The negotiation process will begin between Veneto Region and Rome, with significant involvement from Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte. The evolution of negotiations is under close observation as key decisions are made to advance autonomy in regions like Veneto and Lombardy.