Strokes can cause rapid and severe destruction of brain cells, equivalent to nearly 40 years of natural aging. Dr. Le Van Tuan, Director of the Neuroscience Center at Tam Anh General Hospital in Ho Chi Minh City, emphasized the devastating impact of a stroke, which causes patients to lose 3.7 years of life expectancy in just one hour. Brain cells do not produce new cells over time, so the longer a stroke goes untreated, the faster and more severe the destruction becomes.
In cases of ischemic strokes caused by a blood clot, up to 32,000 brain cells can die permanently in just one second. Hemorrhagic strokes caused by a ruptured blood vessel trigger an inflammatory response that further damages surrounding brain cells. The inflammation leads to the production of toxins that harm brain cells, and removing hematomas as soon as possible is crucial to prevent rapid cell decomposition.
There are two main types of strokes: ischemic and hemorrhagic. Treatment methods depend on the type. Early intervention is essential for successful treatment. Recognizing signs of stroke and seeking prompt medical attention can help minimize damage and prevent permanent brain cell death.
Advances in technology have revolutionized stroke diagnosis and treatment. AI robots and modern imaging techniques allow for quick and accurate assessments of stroke damage. These innovations enable doctors to provide more effective and targeted treatment.
Preventive measures such as controlling risk factors like high blood pressure, smoking cessation, regular exercise, maintaining a healthy diet, managing chronic conditions like diabetes or heart disease can reduce the likelihood of experiencing a stroke.
Overall, taking proactive steps to control risk factors and prioritize early intervention can significantly improve recovery outcomes for individuals who experience strokes.
