The Biden administration is implementing safeguards around the most advanced AI models to protect US artificial intelligence from China and Russia, which are developing AI technologies that could undermine US cyber defenses. Concerns among government and private sector researchers are rising that adversaries could use these models for cyberattacks or the production of powerful biological weapons.
Legislation has been proposed to impose export controls on AI models and empower the Commerce Department to prevent collaboration on AI systems that pose risks to national security. Policymakers in Washington are working to find a balance between innovation and regulation, with a focus on mitigating risks and protecting American technology from foreign threats.
Researchers are also concerned about the risks posed by advanced AI capabilities in the creation of biological weapons. Large language models (LLMs) could provide information that aids in the development of biological weapons, posing a significant threat to national security. The US intelligence community, think tanks, and academics are actively studying the intersection of AI and bioweapons.
Although efforts have been made to ban and remove deepfakes, their effectiveness varies as they continue to spread through social media platforms. This highlights the need for increased protection measures against various threats posed by AI technology, including deepfakes and disinformation campaigns.
As the use of AI continues to evolve, policymakers must work tirelessly to mitigate risks while encouraging innovation in areas such as drug discovery, national security, and infrastructure. By doing so, they can ensure that American technology remains at the forefront of innovation while protecting it from foreign threats.
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