The run-off election for Iran’s presidential election will take place next Friday to determine the final outcome, with moderate Masud Pezeshkian in a commanding lead after the first round. Despite this, it is unlikely that Iran’s fundamental direction will shift significantly.
In the initial round of voting, Pezeshkian emerged as the leading candidate with 44 percent of the vote, surpassing his closest rival, Said Jalili. With neither candidate achieving an absolute majority, a second round of voting is scheduled for next Friday. Several conservative candidates vied for the role, with Pezeshkian being the only moderate among them.
The candidate selection process was heavily restricted by the conservative Guardian Council, resulting in low voter turnout of just 40 percent. Pezeshkian has support from pragmatists like former foreign minister Mohammed Javad Zarif and emphasizes a more relaxed approach to issues like clothing regulations and improving relations with the West. However, he remains loyal to revolutionary leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
If Pezeshkian wins in the run-off election, his influence may still be limited by existing power structures in Iran. The country is facing significant challenges such as an economic crisis and geopolitical tensions with the West. A more moderate president could potentially ease tensions and provide a different voice on the international stage. Ayatollah Khamenei and his inner circle may see value in having a moderate leader during this volatile time.
Overall, the outcome of this election could have implications for Iran’s domestic policy and its role in regional and international affairs. The decision will be closely watched by both Iranians and observers around the world
