Global AI Regulation: A Battle for Dominance in the Digital Age

During a recent debate, prominent figures including former British deputy prime minister Clegg, Washington, and European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen discussed the challenges of regulating AI in a world where technology is constantly evolving. Clegg highlighted the need for more regulation to ensure that AI is used ethically and responsibly, while Harris praised Washington’s efforts to address the dangers of AI through voluntary business agreements. Von der Leyen urged others to adopt Brussels’ new legally binding rulebook to control the influence of tech companies.

This debate was just one example of the ongoing political battle around controlling AI. As this new digital Great Game continues, it will establish dominance over the rules that govern this era-defining technology. Once these rules are established, they will be difficult to change.

For those observing the debate, it felt like witnessing 19th-century European powers dividing the world. Amba Kak from the AI Now Institute described it as an alternate reality. By the end of the meeting, 29 countries had signed a voluntary agreement to reduce risks associated with AI technologies like OpenAI’s ChatGPT.

Over the next year, there will be a fierce battle to control AI technology, with winners and losers emerging. Policymakers anticipate finalizing many new AI standards by the end of 2024 as they navigate this disruptive technology. POLITICO interviewed numerous politicians, policymakers and tech executives to gain insights into the dynamics at play as we navigate this era-defining technology.