France Pushes Forward with Nuclear Expansion, Despite Uncertain Financing and Environmental Challenges

The Flamanville EPR reactor: A One-of-a-Kind Model in France

France’s energy sector is undergoing a significant transformation, with the government announcing plans to build six new nuclear reactors. President Emmanuel Macron has reversed course from his predecessor François Hollande’s promise to reduce the share of nuclear power in electricity production, and instead aims to increase it. The first three pairs of EPR 2 reactors will be built on existing sites by 2035 and in the following decade, with a total cost of 67.4 billion euros. However, the financing for this program remains uncertain, with EDF likely needing state aid to proceed.

Despite these challenges, President Macron remains determined to push forward with his plans for expanding nuclear energy in France. The government must address issues related to waste disposal and the dismantling of older power plants before the new reactors can be built. Nevertheless, this ambitious project represents an important step towards a more sustainable future for France’s energy sector.

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