Eye tumors are a rare but potentially serious condition that can affect both the outer and inner parts of the eye. Tumors on the conjunctiva, the coating of the eye, typically appear as pinkish or brown growths that may seem harmless at first glance. However, if there is suspicion of such a lesion, it is crucial to have it removed by a specialized ophthalmologist who deals with eye tumors.
After surgical removal, further treatment options must be considered based on whether any remnants of the tumor remain. Local treatments such as chemotherapy drops or radiation may be necessary. One innovative treatment, chemotherapy with eye drops, was developed at Hadassah Hospital 40 years ago and is used worldwide. In some cases, immunotherapy may also be utilized to activate the body’s immune system against the tumor.
Tumors inside the eye, particularly on the iris, are less common but can have serious implications for vision. Regular eye examinations including pupil dilation tests are recommended starting at age 40 to detect any abnormalities. Unlike tumors outside the eye, it is usually not necessary to perform a biopsy for intraocular lesions. Treatment methods for these tumors may include local radiation, chemotherapy and surgery depending on the specific case.
Children with eye tumors require specialized care to preserve their vision and overall health. Early detection and treatment play a crucial role in successful outcomes for these cases. Hadassah Hospital is at the forefront of treating eye tumors in both adults and children, offering innovative therapies and personalized care to each patient. With advancements in research and treatment options, prognosis for patients with eye tumors continues to improve
