The Walt Disney Family Museum, located in the Presidio of San Francisco, is home to a vast collection of rare artifacts and memorabilia from the life and career of Walt Disney. Among these treasures is the Multiplane Camera, a revolutionary piece of film technology that played a significant role in animation history.
The Multiplane Camera was invented in 1937 by Bill Garity and allowed animators to separate elements of the scene into background, mid-ground, and foreground layers, creating a more dynamic and immersive visual experience. This innovation revolutionized animation, allowing for more complex and nuanced storytelling through its unique ability to manipulate depth perception.
Operating the multiplane camera required a team of individuals, with one person positioned atop a ladder attached to the rig to manipulate the camera from above. The museum had to be strategically arranged to accommodate the camera’s grandeur and significance in Disney’s history of innovation, spanning multiple floors showcasing its impact on animation throughout the years.
One notable sequence that highlighted the camera’s capabilities was found in “Pinocchio,” featuring intricate shots and dynamic movement achieved through its innovative technology. The Multiplane Camera was utilized in every Disney feature film up until “The Little Mermaid” was released in 1989, showcasing its longevity and impact on the industry.
If you have a passion for Disney animation and the evolution of filmmaking, The Walt Disney Family Museum is an excellent destination to explore these groundbreaking advancements. Visit the museum in San Francisco’s Presidio Park to immerse yourself in Walt Disney’s legacy and discover how this revolutionary device shaped the world of entertainment.
