Parents are often worried when their children start coughing, fearing that it may be a sign of illness. However, coughing is actually a beneficial reflex for the body as it helps to protect the airways from foreign elements such as objects, viruses, bacteria, and pollen. When the respiratory tract becomes infected, it produces thick phlegm and secretions that can accidentally stimulate cough receptors, leading to the expulsion of these foreign objects and keeping the airways clear.
Coughing is a common symptom of respiratory diseases in children, often caused by viruses. While most cases will improve over time, a persistent cough can be uncomfortable for the child and affect their daily life. Expectorants, which are sputum thinners, can help by loosening secretions in the respiratory tract and stimulating the movement of cilia to expel phlegm through the cough reflex.
It’s important for parents to use expectorants only as directed by a doctor, as different products may contain various active ingredients mixed in different proportions. Children with a history of wheezing or suspected asthma should use caution when using expectorants, and parents should check for ingredients like sorbitol in case their child has a sugar intolerance.
If your child has a prolonged cough or is experiencing other symptoms such as difficulty breathing or fever, it is best to take them to a medical facility for examination and diagnosis to determine the cause of their condition. Consulting with a doctor will ensure that your child receives appropriate treatment and management plan for their condition.
