In a move aimed at fulfilling international obligations related to non-proliferation, China’s Commerce Ministry announced new restrictions on exports of certain aviation and aerospace-related equipment and technology starting from July 1. The decision is based on national security concerns and will require export licenses for items covered by the new rules. These restrictions will apply to technologies associated with the development, production, and use of the equipment, including design drawings, process specifications, and simulation data.
Both China and the United States have taken steps to limit exports of products, technology, and equipment deemed essential for national security. In recent years, China has imposed sanctions on certain U.S. aerospace and defense manufacturers in response to weapon sales to Taiwan. Similarly, the U.S has export controls in place for aero gas turbine engines, specific aircraft and instruments, and navigation equipment and systems.
The impact of these new export controls remains uncertain as China currently exports engine parts and other aerospace components while also producing its own jet engines using domestic technology and facilities. However, the country still depends on foreign suppliers for key components of the aircraft it manufactures using domestic technology and facilities. This may lead to increased costs for Chinese manufacturers or hinder their ability to compete globally in the aerospace industry.
